Ibicuruzwa
Imidazole
Imiterere
Umubiri
Kugaragara ： Crystal yera
Ubucucike ： 1.01 g / ml kuri 20 ° c
Gushonga Ingingo ： 88-91 ° c (lit.)
Ingingo yo guteka ： 256 ° c (lit.)
Kugabanuka ： 1.4801
Flash Flash ： 293 ° f
Umuvuduko w'umwuka ：<1 mm hg ( 20 °c)
Imiterere yububiko ： ububiko Hasi + 30 ° c.
Gukemura ： h2o: 0.1 m Kuri 20 ° c, Biragaragara, Ibara
Ikintu cya Acide (pka) ： 6.953 (kuri 25 ℃)
Uburemere ： 1.03
Impumuro ： amine Nk
Ph ： 9.5-11.0 (25 ℃, 50mg / ml Muri H2o)
Amashanyarazi mumazi ： 633 G / l (20 ºc)
Uburebure ntarengwa (λmax) ： λ: 260 Nm Amax: 0.10λ: 280 Nm Amax: 0.10
Ibyiyumvo ： hygroscopique
Igihagararo ： gihamye.Ntibishobora Kubangikanya na Acide, Ibikoresho bikomeye bya Oxidizing.Irinde Ubushuhe.
Amakuru yumutekano
Icyiciro cya Hazard ： Ntabwo ari ibintu biteje akaga
Ibicuruzwa biteje akaga bitwara no ：
Icyiciro cyo gupakira ：
Gusaba
1.Bikoreshwa hagati ya bactericide ya imazalil, prochloraz, nibindi, hamwe nibiyobyabwenge bya farumasi birwanya fungal, econazole, ketoconazole, na clotrimazole.
2.Bikoreshwa nkibikoresho ngengabihe hamwe nabahuza mugutegura imiti nudukoko.
3.Bikoreshwa nka analytique reagent, kimwe no muri synthesis organique.
4.Imidazole ikoreshwa cyane nkumuti ukiza epoxy resin.Ku miti ya imidazole ifite urugero rwa 0.5 kugeza 10 ku ijana bya epoxy resin, irashobora gukoreshwa mumiti igabanya ubukana, imiti igabanya ubukana, imiti ya hypoglycemic, plasma artificiel, nibindi, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mumiti kugirango ikize trichomoniasis na blackhead blackhead.Imidazole nimwe mubikoresho byingenzi mugihe cyo gukora imidazole antifungal miconazole, econazole, clotrimazole na ketoconazole.
5.Abahuza imiti, abahuza bactericide, triazole fungiside.
Imidazole, hamwe na formula ya molekuline C3H4N2, ni ifumbire mvaruganda, ubwoko bwa diazole, ibice bitanu bigize aromatic heterocyclic hamwe na atome ebyiri za azote zifatanije muburyo bwa molekile.Ikomatanyirizo rya elegitoronike ya parike ya 1 ya azote iri mu mpeta ya imidazole igira uruhare mu guhuza cyclicage kandi ubwinshi bwa electron ya atome ya azote buragabanuka, bigatuma hydrogène iri kuri atome ya azote igenda byoroshye nka ion ya hydrogen.
Imidazole ni acide kandi nayo shingiro kandi irashobora gukora imyunyu ifite ishingiro.Imiterere yimiti ya imidazole irashobora kuvunagurwa nkikomatanya rya pyridine na pyrrole, ibice bibiri byubatswe bihura nuruhare rukomeye rwa histidine mumisemburo nka acyl transfert reagent muri catalizike ya hydrolysis ya lipide.Ibikomoka kuri imidazole biboneka mu binyabuzima kandi bifite akamaro mu bushakashatsi bwa siyansi no mu nganda kuruta imidazole ubwayo, urugero ADN, hemoglobine, n'ibindi.
